12 core process maps

12 core process maps every ops team should have

Most process maps die in a Visio file nobody opens.
  • Drawn once for an audit, then never touched

  • The people who do the work were never in the room

  • They live in a format no one can edit without a licence

Jack Finnegan, Founder & CEO, BA Copilot

By Jack Finnegan · Updated 6 June 2026

Free to use and share. You commented “MAPS” — here’s everything.

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Change management

A change management process rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: a change request is assessed for impact and risk, planned with a rollback, taken to the CAB for approval, then implemented and reviewed. Rejected plans loop back for revision.

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Procure-to-pay

A procure-to-pay (P2P) process rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: from raising a requisition through approval, purchase order, goods receipt, three-way match, and supplier payment. Discrepancies loop back until the match is clean.

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Invoice approval

An invoice approval workflow rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: validate the invoice, match it to the purchase order, approve within authority limits, and schedule payment. Mismatches are queried with the supplier; over-limit invoices are escalated.

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Employee onboarding

An employee onboarding SOP rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map with four swimlanes (HR, IT, Hiring Manager, New Hire). A parallel gateway splits pre-boarding into IT account provisioning and the hiring manager preparing the day-one agenda; an exclusive gateway at the day-seven checkpoint loops the new hire back to resolve any outstanding tasks before the 30-day check-in closes onboarding out.

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Incident management

An incident management process rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: detect, log, triage and prioritise, then either invoke the major-incident process or resolve directly, followed by a post-incident review.

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Complaint handling

A complaint-handling process rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: acknowledge the complaint, investigate, decide whether it is upheld, then remediate or explain, and send a final response within the SLA.

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Returns (RMA)

A returns / RMA process rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: check eligibility, authorise the return, receive and inspect the goods, then either refund or replace. Ineligible requests are declined.

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Month-end close

A month-end close process rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: reconcile accounts, post accruals and adjustments, review variances, approve the close, and publish financial statements. Unexplained variances are investigated and re-reviewed.

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Sales process

A sales process rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: capture and qualify the lead, run discovery, send a proposal, and close. Unqualified leads are nurtured; lost deals are recorded.

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Customer onboarding

A customer onboarding process rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: kickoff, provisioning, training, and a success-criteria check before handing off to Customer Success. Blockers loop back to training and support.

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Order approval

A five-lane BPMN 2.0 process map showing how an incoming customer order is reviewed, credit-checked, approved, fulfilled and shipped — with two distinct end events (Order Shipped on the approved path, Order Declined on the rejected path).

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AS-IS → TO-BE redesign (the method for improving any of the above)

A process-redesign flow rendered as a BPMN 2.0 process map: map the as-is, identify waste, design the to-be, validate with stakeholders, then pilot and roll out. Unvalidated designs loop back for revision.

What’s inside

  • A ready BPMN map for each of the 12 core processes

  • Editable with mouse + keyboard — no BPMN training needed

  • A 1-page "is your map any good?" checklist (PDF + DOCX)

  • A RACI starter you can drop onto any of the processes

  • Open and edit any of them in one click — no install, no licence

Download the files

One zip with 2 document files and 12 maps (PNG + BPMN + SVG). Free to use and share — no sign-up.

Frequently asked questions

Which 12 maps are included?

Eleven everyday operational processes — change management, procure-to-pay, invoice approval, employee onboarding, incident management, complaint handling, returns (RMA), month-end close, sales, customer onboarding and order approval — plus an AS-IS → TO-BE redesign template you run against any of them when you want to improve one.

Can I edit them?

Yes. Click any map to open it in BA Copilot and edit it with mouse and keyboard — change the steps, add lanes, rename tasks. No Visio licence and no BPMN training required.

Are they really free?

Yes — free to use and share. No sign-up required to view or open them.

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Open any of the 12 maps in BA Copilot

Pick the process you need, open it in one click, and adapt it to how your team actually works — editable with mouse and keyboard.